Safety Management System Aviation History

More relevant to this historical perspective system safety became aviation s safety textbook for the ensuing 30 years and the significant progress in technology accomplished by aviation between the 1960s and the 1980s was in no small degree due to the contribution of system safety.
Safety management system aviation history. Safety management systems smss are the product of a continuing evolution in aviation safety. Definition of aviation safety management system. Safety management systems have radically changed the view of the human factor in the airline sector and are now making an impact in the general aviation world he says. Sms is a structured process that obligates organizations to manage safety with the same level of priority that other core business processes are managed.
Safety management in aviation is not a new 21st century topic. Even before man started flying there were safety management programs in other industries. Safety management system sms is becoming a standard throughout the aviation industry worldwide. Safety management system sms a systematic and explicit approach defining the activities by which safety management is undertaken by an organisation in order to achieve acceptable or tolerable safety.
This applies to both internal faa and external aviation industry organizations operator product service provider. Despite an outstanding safety record for the commercial aviation industry the accident rate as a function of departures has improved only slightly in the last 20 years. Over time careful regulation of aviation activities operational experience and improvements in technology have contributed to significant gains in safety. Another important safety development in recent decades has been in the area of crew or cockpit resource management and the monitoring of data which are aimed at reducing.
A safety management system in aviation commonly refers to a set of processes and tools to formally manage a structured safety program. The current safety management process which has evolved over the history of the aviation industry see figure 2 1 involves operators manufacturers and the faa. A safety management system sms is a systematic approach to managing safety including the necessary organisational structures accountabilities policies and procedures. It is recognized by the joint planning and development office jpdo international civil aviation organization icao and civil aviation authorities caa and product service providers as the next step in the evolution of safety in aviation.
Sms introduces an evolutionary process in system safety and safety management.