Roof Underlayment Nailing Pattern
Properly fasten panels including fastening and spacing hints step 4.
Roof underlayment nailing pattern. Wear safety glasses when nailing the plywood to protect your eyes from any debris. Install shingles according to manufacturer recommendations step 1. If you so happen to have thicker underlayment 3 4 inch or more then use 4d ring shank nails. Fasten drip edge on eaves with galvanized nails and a hammer about 12 inches.
Put each nail about 4 inches apart along the edges and 6 inches apart across the remainder of the plywood. Nail metal drip edge flashing which bends over the roof and down the edge of the facing board on all roof edges. Pick up packs of 3d ring shank nails. For the lower portion of the roof especially the part that overhangs the eaves and is susceptible to ice dams it is a good idea to apply self stick waterproof shingle underlayment wsu also called ice guard.
Some roofers prefer to attach felt underlayment with 1 inch roofing nails or special nails with plastic washers but most codes allow staples which are easier to drive. Check the nailing surface is level. For duration series shingles owens corning recommends using either a 4 or 6 nail fastening pattern depending on the roof s slope and building code requirements. Drywall ceiling boards require 1 drywall screws every 6 8 while wall boards require drywall screws every 6 8 on the seams and 10 12 in the field.
Align shingles properly to avoid nail exposure. Tab shingles need two nails on each side of the tab. For example inch underlayment. These are 1 5 inches long plenty long to drive through that over sized over thick underlayment.
Position the nails appropriately according to the shingle installation instructions. One layer of felt underlayment all other regions. Shingles six roofing nails or staples per shingle. Each row of nails that are 24 on center should be approximately 12 from the outside edge of the roll.
Always check for a level nailing surface. Roofhelp has two ways of nailing the felt one for high wind regions and one for all other regions. If you often experience winds of 50 mph or more you should seriously consider the high wind method of nailing. These are 1 25 inches long and can be used for underlayment that ranges up to 1 2 thick.
Cover sheathing with shingle underlayment felt. The nailing schedule will vary with the thickness of the underlayment so refer to an underlayment nailing schedule chart to get the right schedule for your job. Try to create a random pattern with the nails so they will not appear in a regular pattern through the flooring. Two layers of felt underlayment.
In most cases 4 nails are adequate.