Roof Truss Gussett Photos

The benefit of a truss over older structural designs like coupled rafters is that it provides longitudinal support.

Roof truss gussett photos. Most new homes are built with trusses for roof framing. You typically will use either 2x4 or 2x6 lumber 16d nails truss plates gussets 1 2 or 7 16 plywood or osb sheeting a framing gun air compressor hammer rafter protractor level pencil nail apron safety glasses and a ladder. These trusses are typically prefabricated and delivered to a job site to be erected as a unit. Fink trusses were originally invented for the purpose of beefing up bridges but many contractors now use them to increase the strength of interior structures.

Joints are fastened with metal gussets which are steel plates that overlap the wood connections secured with spikes driven into the wood. Metal plate connectors are meant to be hydraulically pressed into roof truss joints. In a fink truss the internal joists are arranged in a w shape ensuring even weight distribution from one end to the other. Finally there are the gussets that hold the framed truss together.

Design your roof truss. The truss designer or truss manufacturer about preferred materials for the repair availability of special order materials if there is a plate press on site or additional considerations. See gusset construction below. The only time we see plywood gusset plates nowadays is for a repair of a manufactured truss with metal gusset plates that was damaged during installation like in the photo below.

The bottom chord which is the bottom of the framed truss. There are three parts to the roof truss that you have to know. A roof truss is a structural framework of timbers designed to bridge the space above a room and to provide support for a roof. Photo courtesy of the truss plate institute a roof truss simply put is a wooden frame that supports the roof of a built structure like a shed.

Osb plywood gusset lumber scab metal nail on plates truss plates applied with a portable plate press scab truss steel angles. The repair gussets must be specified by an engineer and are always oversize to allow enough stiffness and nailing surface for the connection. Build a fink truss to bolster a floor roof or deck. In essence a roof built on trusses is much more structurally sound.

Trusses that use dimension wood 2 by 4 or 2 by 6 can also be constructed in a shop using. Then there is the top chord or rafters that are angled to make the roof pitch.